Solved by verified expert :41. _______________
is revered by psychologists because his laboratory was the first to have its
results published in a
scholarly journal.
a. René Descartes
b. Aristotle
c. Sigmund Freud
d. Wilhelm Wundt

42. Researchers
in Wilhelm Wundt’s laboratory studied:
a. phrenology.
b. psychology.
c. sociology.
d. chemistry.

43. Your textbook discusses a famous laboratory
set up in Leipzig, Germany in 1879. The goal of this laboratory was the study
of:
a. psychology.
b. phrenology.
c. sociology.
d. chemistry.

44. The research method used by Wilhelm Wundt in
which volunteers were taught to carefully observe, analyze, and describe their
own sensations, mental images, and emotional reactions is called
_______________.
a. critical thinking
b. trained introspection
c. experimentation
d. conceptual proliferation

45. The
goal of trained introspection, a research method in psychology popularized by
Wilhelm Wundt, was to:
a. break down behaviors into their most basic
elements.
b. determine the strongest character trait in
an individual.
c. learn by listening intently to individuals
with psychological disorders.
d. feel bumps on a person’s head and
accurately determine character traits.

46. _______________
is a research method popularized by Wilhelm Wundt in which trained volunteers
take as long as 20 minutes to report
their inner experiences during a 1.5-second experiment.
a. Conceptual proliferation
b. Critical thinking
c. Experimentation
d. Trained introspection

47. Most
psychologists eventually rejected the method of trained introspection in
psychological research as being too:
a. objective.
b. subjective.
c. expensive.
d. time-consuming.

48. In
America, Wilhelm Wundt’s ideas were popularized by one of his students, E. B.
Titchener, who gave Wundt’s
approach the name:
a. structuralism.
b. psychoanalysis.
c. functionalism.
d. behaviorism.

49. In
America, Wilhelm Wundt’s ideas were popularized by one of his students,
_______________, who gave
Wundt’s approach the name “structuralism.”
a. Sigmund Freud
b. John Watson
c. William James
d. E. B. Titchener

50. Which
of the following approaches was popular during the early days of modern
psychology?
a. the structuralist perspective
b. the cognitive perspective
c. the feminist perspective
d. the sociocultural perspective