Expert Answer :How does Dalton’s Law apply to the atmosphere

Solved by a verified expert :1. How does Dalton’s Law apply to the atmosphere?2. Provide a definition of air pressure that applies to Earth’s surface and any altitude with the atmosphere.3. Compare the advantages and disadvantages of a mercury barometer versus an aneroid barometer.4. Explain how air pressure tendency can be a useful indicator of future weather.5. Air is a compressible mixture of gases. How does this property of air affect the rate at which air pressure decreases with increasing altitude?6. How does a change in temperature affect air density? How does a change in humidity affect air density?7. Why does a cold, dry air mass exert a greater surface air pressure than an equally cold but more humid air mass?8. Why are surface air pressure readings adjusted to what they would be if the weather station were actually located at sea level?9. Distinguish between Charles’ law and Boyle’s law.10. Why is the dry adiabatic lapse rate greater than moist adiabatic lapse rate?